Comparison of mesna with forced diuresis to prevent cyclophosphamide induced haemorrhagic cystitis in marrow transplantation: a prospective randomised study

Comparison of mesna with forced diuresis to prevent cyclophosphamide induced haemorrhagic cystitis in marrow transplantation: a prospective randomised study


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ABSTRACT A prospective randomised study was carried out to compare the effect of mesna (2-mercaptoethane sulphonate sodium) with that of forced diuresis in preventing cyclophosphamide


induced haemorrhagic cystitis in marrow transplant recipients. Sixty-one consecutive BMT recipients were randomised for treatment with forced diuresis or mesna. The incidence of macroscopic


haematuria was significantly lower in the mesna treated group (chi 2 = 4.03, P less than 0.05). No specific side effects of mesna were detected. The lymphopenia induced by cyclophosphamide


in the aplastic recipients was similar in the mesna and forced diuresis groups suggesting that mesna has no effect on the lymphocytotoxic activity of cyclophosphamide, although 6 out of 7


episodes of graft failure documented in the study occurred in mesna treated patients. As a result of this study our present policy is to use mesna in all BMT recipients but to continue


careful documentation of the incidence of graft failure. Access through your institution Buy or subscribe This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution ACCESS


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NEPHROTOXICITY Article Open access 07 May 2024 Authors * J M Hows View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * A Mehta View author publications You


can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * L Ward View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * K Woods View author publications You


can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * R Perez View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * M Y Gordon View author publications


You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * E C Gordon-Smith View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS


Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Hows, J., Mehta, A., Ward, L. _et al._ Comparison of mesna with forced diuresis to prevent cyclophosphamide induced haemorrhagic


cystitis in marrow transplantation: a prospective randomised study. _Br J Cancer_ 50, 753–756 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1984.252 Download citation * Issue Date: 01 December 1984 *


DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/bjc.1984.252 SHARE THIS ARTICLE Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Get shareable link Sorry, a shareable link is not


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