
Infrequent epigenetic dysregulation of cip/kip family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in multiple myeloma
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Access through your institution Buy or subscribe TO THE EDITOR Cell cycle progression is triggered by the activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 (CDK4/6) upon binding of cyclin D, and
further potentiated by subsequent activation of CDK2. On the other hand, the cell cycle is negatively regulated by the INK4 (p15, p16, p18 and p19) and the CIP/KIP (p21CIP, p27KIP1and
p57KIP2) families of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CKI).1 The INK4 family of CKIs bind to and inhibit CDK4/6.2 By contrast, the CKIs of the CIP/KIP family may bind to both CDK2 and
CDK4/6, and modulate their kinase activities. In quiescent cells, CIP/KIP CKIs bind to and inhibit the activity of CDK2, resulting in cell cycle arrest. In cycling cells, CKIs of the CIP/KIP
family detach from CDK2/cyclin E complex and bind to CDK4/6 instead, resulting in derepression (and thus activation) of CDK2 and further activation of CDK4/6, resulting in commitment of the
cell to transit the G1S cell cycle checkpoint.1 This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution RELEVANT ARTICLES Open Access articles citing this article. * MULTIPLE
MYELOMA, A QUINTESSENTIAL MALIGNANT DISEASE OF AGING: A GEROSCIENCE PERSPECTIVE ON PATHOGENESIS AND TREATMENT * Veronika S. Urban * , Andrea Cegledi * & Gabor Mikala _GeroScience_ Open
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* Log in * Learn about institutional subscriptions * Read our FAQs * Contact customer support REFERENCES * Malumbres M, Barbacid M . To cycle or not to cycle: a critical decision in cancer.
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233–245. Article CAS Google Scholar Download references ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We thank Dr Andrew Zannettino, Myeloma and Mesenchymal Research Laboratory, Division of Haematology, Institute of
Medical and Veterinary Science, and Hanson Institute, Adelaide, Australia, for the six cell lines. We also thank Miss YY Chan and her team for the excellent nursing care of the patients.
AUTHOR INFORMATION AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS * Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong C S Chim, R Liang, T K Fung & Y L Kwong Authors * C S Chim
View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * R Liang View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * T K Fung
View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar * Y L Kwong View author publications You can also search for this author inPubMed Google Scholar
CORRESPONDING AUTHORS Correspondence to C S Chim or Y L Kwong. RIGHTS AND PERMISSIONS Reprints and permissions ABOUT THIS ARTICLE CITE THIS ARTICLE Chim, C., Liang, R., Fung, T. _et al._
Infrequent epigenetic dysregulation of CIP/KIP family of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in multiple myeloma. _Leukemia_ 19, 2352–2355 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.leu.2403904
Download citation * Received: 16 June 2005 * Accepted: 01 July 2005 * Published: 10 November 2005 * Issue Date: December 2005 * DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.leu.2403904 SHARE THIS ARTICLE
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