
Making innovation accessible: How cutting-edge tech is empowering the next generation
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The increasing accessibility of modern technology is creating new pathways for India's youth, offering tools that can significantly shape their future and the nation's trajectory. India has
the world’s largest youth population, exceeding over 600 million people under 25 years of age, marking them as an asset full of zeal and energy. For the vast majority of young Indians, their
aspirations are simply limitless, yet everything simultaneously feels impossible. Historical problems, such as lacking infrastructure, inadequate access to advanced resources, and isolated
information systems, curbed full participation in the digital revolution.
This story is now shifting as advanced technology becomes more widely available. This is the kind of technology that not only connects but also genuinely transforms, fostering social
mobility, fostering economic growth, fostering creativity and enabling important educational improvements. For many, the idea of using technology to achieve significant personal and national
development was still just out of reach. However, it is now becoming a reality, greatly empowering India's future generation and opening up previously unheard-of possibilities.
This pivotal shift is being fuelled by innovative technology providers and strategic initiatives. These are focused on delivering not just advanced features but also user-centric design,
creating significant value and opening new doors for young India to thrive in a globally connected world.
Competitive factors are accelerating the availability of innovative technology in India. To begin with, severe competition in the market, especially in the highly sensitive smartphone
industry, serves as a major stimulant. Both international and local businesses are in perpetual competition to capture consumers. These brands now have to go beyond basic specifications, and
as a result of this cut-throat competition, offer elaborate features such as AI-enabled cameras, on-device machine learning-capable processors, advanced displays, and more, even in the
lower-end devices.
The "Made in India" program aims to do exactly that. By greatly advancing domestic manufacturing, it has remarkably changed India into one of the top global electronics manufacturing hubs,
specifically smartphones, ranking as the second mobile phone producer in the world. The data from March 2025 illustrates the degree of change: as of December 2024, 99.2% of mobile phones
sold in India were manufactured in the country, as opposed to 26% in 2014-15, and the industry-classed expense had risen to ₹4.22 lakh crore (approx. $50 billion) in the fiscal year 2023-24.
By motivating businesses to establish or enhance their manufacturing operations in India, the initiative reduced the dependence on foreign products and increased the nation’s economic
development while making the technology more accessible in the Indian context and often more pertinent. Such a manufacturing framework, supported by government policies like the PLI scheme
and the availability of a skilled workforce, leads to lower prices and a faster supply of new devices.
Moreover, the ecosystem is attributable to the competitive pricing and rapid availability of new devices. Furthermore, the success of this manufacturing system can be attributed to the
support of government policies such as the production-linked incentive scheme as well as a surplus skilled workforce.
The confluence of these factors has led to remarkable growth in technology penetration, extending far beyond mere access. As of early 2025, India counts over 806 million internet users,
achieving a penetration rate of 55.3%. It also boasts 1.12 billion mobile connections. Despite the impressive numbers, the story delves deeper into the utilisation of technology,
particularly cutting-edge tech, by the youth.
A primary driver towards deeper engagement is the rise in the consumption and creation of digital content. Almost all young audience in India, especially Gen Z, can be considered digital
natives, as they are online for extended time during the day. They look out for entertainment through various digital services like YouTube (which has over 500 million users in India),
Instagram, OTT platforms, and even gaming platforms. They consume a lot of information, entertainment, and education, often in visually appealing and shorter forms. Most importantly, they
are not simply consumers; they actively create content, whether it is videos, blogs, podcasts, or digital art, using abundant tools that easily allow them to become part of the online world.
The increased use of data-linked activities, like streaming high-definition videos, cooperative study sessions, content creation, or the use of cloud services, is fundamentally made
possible by cheap, high-speed internet connections.
The convergence of accessible devices, robust connectivity, and powerful software is creating a potent force for empowerment across multiple facets of young Indians' lives:
Education: Modern technology is revolutionising education by breaking down geographical and resource barriers. Access to devices and the internet facilitates online learning, research, and
the development of critical 21st-century skills like collaboration, critical thinking, and digital communication. The integration of AI-powered platforms offers personalised learning paths
by adapting content to individual students' needs and paces. Virtual classrooms connect students in remote areas with expert teachers and global peers, offering immersive experiences through
interactive whiteboards and simulations.
Economic Opportunities: From an economic perspective, technology is providing unprecedented opportunities for people to earn and advance socioeconomic statuses. The digital gig economy
provides flexible work opportunities in content writing, graphic designing, software developing, digital marketing, and more, claiming over 15 million in the workforce in India alone. Young
entrepreneurs can operate e-commerce stores, leveraging advanced marketer analytics to sell goods and services across the country and the world.
Creativity and Innovation: The availability of powerful new resources has led to an unparalleled increase in innovation and creativity. Smartphones are portable production studios now that
they come equipped with high-definition cameras, sophisticated sensors, and AI editing tools. Accessible software for graphic design, video editing, music production, and even coding enables
young creators to express themselves artistically, bringing high-quality digital content to life while sharpening their artistic and technical skills. YouTube, Instagram, and even local
social media platforms have created opportunities to share creations, build communities, and monetise them, which nurtures digital entrepreneurship. The powerful productivity tools available
to students and young professionals allow further innovation, collaboration on projects, and work to actualise personal ideas.
Unlocking the potential of the next state-of-the-art technology in India still has a long way to go. However, the country has immense prospects. The profound impact technology has upon the
youth of India is bound to transform the nation. Technology is bridging the gap between learners and innovative tools that can augment their abilities rather than simple functionalities,
equipping educators with transformative resources and opening new domains for invention, expression, and artistry.
This evolution enables the younger generation to work on educational projects more robustly, engage in the digital marketplace fully, promote innovation, and express their individuality and
insights to the audience at large.
Views are personal. The author is Chief Operating Officer, Nxtcell India.
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